The Transgender Persons Amendment Bill 2026 been passed by Parliament, altering the definition of transgender categories by removing self-perceived gender identity and excluding certain socio-cultural identities, focusing on a biological definition. Minister Dr. Virendra Kumar emphasized the government’s commitment to empowering the transgender community. However, Congress MP Renuka Chowdhury criticized the bill for violating individual privacy and self-identification rights, arguing it undermines constitutional principles of equality and dignity.
Chowdhury criticized the bill for lacking consultation with transgender community, claiming it violates the 2014 NALSA judgment on gender self-identification. DMK MP Tiruchi Shiva argued it is unconstitutional, infringing on Articles 14, 15, 19, and 21. BJP MP Medha Vishram Kulkarni highlighted the need for legal protections, while TMC’s Saket Gokhale expressed concerns over discrimination. AAP’s Sanjay Singh called the bill inadequate, RJD’s Manoj Kr Jha pushed for transgender self-determination, and CPI(M)’s John Brittas suggested a review, labeling it a setback. Jaya Bachchan from the Samajwadi Party raised concerns about the rushed legislative process.