Roumari Lake in Jogighopa area of Bongaigaon district has again started attracting a large number of migratory birds with the arrival of the winter season. The wetland, also known locally as Roumari Beel, is located near Malegarh village and covers almost 70 hectares of land. People in the area say that the beel has now turned into a lively place as different bird species have started gathering here over the past several weeks. Local residents who regularly observe the wetland say that nearly 29 bird species can be seen around the lake throughout the year. With the cooler weather, several migratory birds have also joined the resident species, which has made the beel more active and colourful. Many birdwatchers from nearby places are visiting the area to see the new arrivals.
Roumari Lake has a natural basin-shaped formation and remains connected to the Brahmaputra River. During monsoon months, water from the river flows into the wetland carrying nutrients and fresh sediments. People familiar with the area explain that this regular flooding helps the lake maintain a rich aquatic system. Plenty of aquatic plants, including Hydrilla, grow inside the beel and these plants make the water suitable for fish. These conditions also attract different bird species, especially during winter months. During earlier winters Roumari Lake was considered a peaceful spot for birdwatching, but the present season has brought more visible activity. Birds such as the Red-crested Pochard, Ferruginous Pochard, Common Teal, Gadwall, Lesser Whistling Duck, Oriental Darter and Grey-headed Lapwing have been noticed this time. Many local youngsters and photographers are visiting the area to take pictures and observe their movement.
People living near the lake say that apart from birds, the wetland also supports amphibians and a wide range of fish varieties. Fish from this wetland are popular in the surrounding markets because local people believe that the natural vegetation inside the beel improves the taste. Fishing has become an important source of income for several families staying close to the lake. Environmental groups have said that Roumari Lake is not only helpful for wildlife but also plays a wider role in maintaining the ecological balance of the region. Wetlands such as Roumari Beel are considered natural support systems for many species and are also useful for local communities who depend on fishing and small-scale tourism.
