After months of activity across its wetlands and grasslands, Kaziranga has witnessed the departure of migratory birds that arrived during the winter season. With temperatures now rising, many of these birds have begun flying back to their native countries, bringing this year’s migration season to a close. Every winter, from October to February, the floodplains of the park turn into a safe shelter for birds escaping extreme cold in Central and East Asia. Birds travel thousands of kilometres from countries such as Mongolia, Siberia, China and Russia to spend the season here.
According to the latest census carried out by park authorities, 103 species of foreign migratory birds were recorded this year. Officials said the annual bird count helps track biodiversity and understand changing migration patterns. It is also an important indicator of the health of the ecosystem. Kaziranga Director Dr Sonali Ghosh said most of the birds have now returned to their home habitats with the change in season. She added that the migration period not only strengthens the ecological value of the park but also draws birdwatchers and wildlife enthusiasts from across the country.
While Kaziranga is widely known for its one-horned rhinoceros, it has steadily gained recognition as an important habitat for migratory birds. Wildlife experts say the continued arrival of over a hundred species shows that the wetlands and grasslands remain stable and supportive.